- k̂ei-2
- k̂ei-2English meaning: a kind of dark colourDeutsche Übersetzung: in Farbbezeichnungen, meist for dunkle FarbenNote: (see also k̂ē-ro-)Material: O.Ind. śi-ti- “white”, śitiŋ-g-a- “whitish”; Gk. κίραφος, κίρα “fox” Hes., κιρρός “orangegelb” (das -rr- probably expressive); M.Ir. cíar “dark brown” (*k̂ei-ro-), cíarann m. “beetle, chafer”; cir (*k̂iru-), gen. cera “Pechkohle”; céo (*k̂i-u̯o-k-s) “fog”, gen. cīach (: Goth. hiwi); O.Ice. hürr “gray, old”, O.E. hür, Eng. hoar, asächs. O.H.G. hēr (*haira-) “wũrdig, convex, elevated”; comparative *hēriro, hēr(r)o “Heer”; O.E. hǣ wen “blue” (*haiwina-); Goth. hiwi n. ‘shine, Aussehen”, O.Ice. hȳ n. “feines hair, Flaum”, Swe. hy ‘skin, complexion”, O.E. hiew, hi(o)w n. “apparition, paint, color, beauty”, Eng. hue “paint, color” (IE *k̂i-u̯o-); O.C.S. sěrъ, Russ. sěryj, Sloven. sę̂r “gray” (*k̂oi-ro-), with -d-suffix (?) O.C.S. sědъ, Ser.-Cr. sȉjed, Russ. seď ój “gray” (whether not after smědъ “pale, wan”, blědъ “χλωρός” reshaped); O.Cz. šě rý , Pol. szary “gray”, O.Cz. šě divý ds. weisen though auf ein Proto- Slav.. anlaut. ch-, das from Pedersen (KZ. 40, 176 f.) from IE k̂h- expounded wird (probably expressive); whereas nimmt Persson Beitr. 304 Anm. 1 for Proto-Slav.. *chěrъ borrowing from Gmc. *haira- an, das sich with genuine Slav. sěrъ gemischt habe. Besides eine extended root form same English meaning: k̂i̯ē-, k̂ī-; k̂i̯ē-mo- “ dark grey “. O.Ind. śyü-vá- ‘schwarzbraun, dark”, Av. syüva- “black”, Pers. siyüh “black”; Arm. (probably Iran. Lw.) seav “dark, black”; reduced grade Lith. šý vas “whitish, schimmelig (from horses)”, O.Pruss. sijwan “gray”, O.C.S. sivъ “ dark grey “, Russ. sívyj, Serb. sȉv ds.; O.Ind. śyü-má- ‘schwarzgrau, schwarzgrũn, black”, śyümaka- “ swart “ = Av. syümakam. “name eines Berges” (also süma- “black” with s- from sy-, Bartholomae AIran. Wb. 1571); Lith. še ́ mas, še ̃ mas “greyish-blue, blue”; reduced grade *k̂ī-mo- probably in Lat. cīmex “bedbug” (‘swart “; forms -ko-, as Subst. after the conservative Decl. as sene-x to IE *seno-s); perhaps in Gk. EN Κίμων; with other suffix: O.C.S. sinь, Russ. sínij “dunkelblau”; maybe Alb. (*sin) thinjë “grizzle, gray hair” [common Alb. s > th shift] maybe also turk. siyah “black”. auf a root form k̂i̯ei- shine, appear, seem O.Ind. śyḗnī f. (wherefore m. śyētá- probably previously after ḗnī́ : ḗta-, háriṇī : hárita- etc. and śvētá- neugeschaffen) Farbbezeichnung “bright, white, reddish”, unddie after the Farbe benannten O.Ind. śyená- m. “eagle, falcon”, Av. saēna- “ein großer bird of prey, probably eagle” to based onReferences: WP. I 360 f., WH. I 216, Trautmann 306, Specht IE Decl. 121, 179.
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.